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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Yīn (surname) ： ウィキペディア英語版 Yīn (surname) Yīn (; literally "flourishing" and "blood red") is a rare Chinese surname. == History == The surname Yīn can date to the fall of the Yin (Shang) Dynasty in 1046 BCE. After the dynasty's collapse, surviving Yin family members collectively changed their surname from 子 (pinyin: zi; Wade-Giles: tzu) (the Royal surname) to the name of their fallen capital and country, Yin (殷). The family remained members of the aristocratic class. They often provided administrative services to the Zhou Dynasty who succeeded them. Viscount of Wei (Weizi 微子), brother of the last Yin king, was given the territory around the old Shang capital and established the State of Song (宋國). Rites for the Shang (Yin) kings continued to 286 BCE.〔''Records of the Grand Historian Sima Qian''. 史记 ''Shiji''〕 The surname is still found in northern and northeastern China. There is a diaspora in the area south of the Yangtze River near the Wu region of China, and after the time of the Qing Dynasty, immigration to Taiwan and Southeast Asia. Yin settlements are found south-west of Tonghui in Gansu Province, in Shandong Province and in the Pearl River Delta area. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Yīn (surname)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.